{"id":46390,"date":"2026-03-09T15:25:38","date_gmt":"2026-03-09T15:25:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reveil-info.net\/?p=46390"},"modified":"2026-03-09T15:25:38","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T15:25:38","slug":"justice-qui-est-le-juge-dinstruction-et-quel-est-son-travail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reveil-info.net\/?p=46390","title":{"rendered":"Justice : qui est le juge d&rsquo;instruction et quel est son travail ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>LE JUGE D\u2019INSTRUCTION<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-43663\" src=\"https:\/\/reveil-info.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/1770993509122.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"439\" srcset=\"https:\/\/reveil-info.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/1770993509122.jpg 720w, https:\/\/reveil-info.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/1770993509122-300x183.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Le juge d\u2019instruction, commun\u00e9ment appel\u00e9 magistrat assis est un magistrat du si\u00e8ge, donc ind\u00e9pendant, qui intervient lorsqu\u2019une affaire p\u00e9nale n\u00e9cessite une enqu\u00eate judiciaire plus pouss\u00e9e que celle men\u00e9e par la police judiciaire ou le procureur de la r\u00e9publique. Il est charg\u00e9 de mener une enqu\u00eate judiciaire approfondie dans les affaires p\u00e9nales les plus graves ou complexes (crimes ou certains d\u00e9lits). Il recherche la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 \u00e0 charge et \u00e0 d\u00e9charge, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire aussi bien les \u00e9l\u00e9ments qui accusent une personne que ceux qui peuvent l\u2019innocenter.<\/p>\n<p>Il est saisi :<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 soit par r\u00e9quisitoire introductif du procureur de la R\u00e9publique,<br \/>\n\u2022 soit par une plainte avec constitution de partie civile d\u00e9pos\u00e9e par une victime.<\/p>\n<p>1. Le r\u00f4le principal du Juge d\u2019instruction?<\/p>\n<p>Le juge d\u2019instruction dirige l\u2019enqu\u00eate appel\u00e9e information judiciaire. Il a pour mission de rassembler les preuves afin de d\u00e9terminer :<br \/>\n\u2022 s\u2019il existe des charges suffisantes contre une personne,<br \/>\n\u2022 ou si l\u2019affaire doit \u00eatre class\u00e9e faute de preuves.<\/p>\n<p>2. Les pouvoirs du juge d\u2019instruction?<\/p>\n<p>Pour mener son enqu\u00eate, le juge d\u2019instruction peut notamment :<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Interroger les personnes mises en cause<br \/>\n\u2022 Entendre les t\u00e9moins<br \/>\n\u2022 inculper ou mettre une personne en examen<br \/>\n\u2022 Ordonner des perquisitions<br \/>\n\u2022 Demander des expertises<br \/>\n\u2022 D\u00e9livrer des mandats (mandat d\u2019amener, d\u2019arr\u00eat, de recherche etc.)<br \/>\n\u2022 D\u00e9cider d\u2019un contr\u00f4le judiciaire<\/p>\n<p>3. L\u2019issue de l\u2019instruction<\/p>\n<p>\u00c0 la fin de son enqu\u00eate, le juge d\u2019instruction peut :<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 rendre une ordonnance de non-lieu s\u2019il n\u2019y a pas assez de preuves,<br \/>\n\u2022 ou renvoyer la personne devant une juridiction de jugement (tribunal correctionnel, tribunal criminel ou cour d\u2019assises).<\/p>\n<p>Le juge d\u2019instruction n\u2019est ni un procureur de la r\u00e9publique, ni un juge qui condamne.<br \/>\nSon objectif est de faire toute la lumi\u00e8re sur l\u2019affaire avant le proc\u00e8s.<\/p>\n<p>Reveil-info<\/p>\n<p>Mohamed DIOUBAT\u00c9<\/p>\n<p>Le Portail du Juriste<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LE JUGE D\u2019INSTRUCTION Le juge d\u2019instruction, commun\u00e9ment appel\u00e9 magistrat assis est un magistrat du si\u00e8ge,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-justice"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Justice : qui est le juge d&#039;instruction et quel est son travail ? 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